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Many families choose family child care homes because they like the family environment and the smaller number of children. Home-based programs provide a consistent caregiver for your child and may offer flexible hours if you need care in the evenings or weekends. Families with multiple children also like that siblings are cared for together rather than separated into different age groups. Family child care homes are often less expensive than center-based child care programs, but rates within your community may vary.

Consider how much schulhort activities cost, how long your child is looked after, whether any food is provided, how many other children go along, and what your child does when they attend. In a similar way to a kita, kindergartens aim to educate and socialize young children and prepare them for primary school. These German preschools are usually run by churches, local authorities, specially-founded associations, and other private companies.
Primary and secondary education in Germany
Formal childcare qualifications are not necessary for au pairs and nannies. Once your child is older, you might be interested to read our guide to international schools in Germany. However, this is often at the discretion of the daycare service. As schulhort services are offered by your child’s school, you should register your interest with the school itself.
Research into how young children fared when their parents were not from Germany concluded that migrant parents find it more difficult to find daycare for their children. For many years, the birth rate in Germany had fallen to a worryingly low level. The blame fell on the country’s lack of subsidized childcare services. There may be a few services from local authorities and churches, depending on where you live.
CCRC – Emergency Preparedness & Response
This is so children become familiar with the specific rooms they’ll use after moving to a school. These kinds of childcare providers, also known as childminders, look after children in their own homes. Generally, they’ll look after three or four children at a time. As with other types of daycare, you’ll need to contact the service and register yours and your child’s details. Children usually do similar activities at an international daycare as at a normal daycare.
Fees for after-school care will vary according to what provision is being offered, how long your child is being cared for, and whether foodis included. Childminders or nannies in Germany are officially referred to with the gender-neutral term “Tagespflege”, although “Tagesmutter” is still the word you are most likely to hear. As the name suggests, a childminder takes care of your child at their home. In Germany childminders are allowed to take care of up to six children at a time. Nannies generally come to your own home to look after your child.
GETTING A FAMILY CHILD CARE HOME LICENSE
If you move around the world by choice, consider helping those forced from their homes by conflict. First, you should apply to your local Youth Welfare Office . Demand for Kita places in Germany is high, so it pays to start your preparations early. Once it is determined that all applicable requirements have been met, the license will be issued.

Child care providers should work with their Division of Early Care and Learning Licensing Specialist to develop a plan and complete this training. All child care facility staff should receive this information prior to working with children. Short for Kindertagesstätte, Kita is a collective term for various forms of childcare, including nurseries, preschools and after-school care. You do not have to send your children to daycare in Germany, but doing so will help with their socialisation and development.
Child sickness benefit in Germany (Kinderkrankengeld)
Family Child Care Homes staff should refer to rules regulating family child care homes for requirements and procedures. Family Child Care Learning Home applicants must obtain pre-service training that has been approved by the Department in order to submit a license for a FCCLH. In addition, applicants must obtain training in CPR and First Aid for Infants and Children in a classroom-based format by a licensed health care professional.

Before- and after-school care is a form of daycare for children aged 6 and above who are attending primary school. It is provided by the schools themselves, to help bridge the gap between school finishing and parents being able to collect their children after work. What your local Schulhort offers depends on the facilities available and local demand, and thus can vary hugely from region to region.
All child care facility staff working with children younger than younger than 3 years of age must complete this training prior to working with children. Child care facility staff NOT required to be certified by child care facility rules must complete this training within 30 days of employment. Training must be renewed every other year following the initial training completion date. Child care facility staff required to be First Aid/CPR certified defined by child care facility rules must complete training. Certification must be renewed prior to expiration (annually or bi-annually depending on the certificate received).
If you’re looking for daycare in cities across the country, including kindergartens, preschools and playgroups, take a look at our selection of recommended daycare providers in Germany. Some also provide childbirth services and after-school care. Many family child care providers offer rich learning environments. Ask your provider to explain the types of activities they have planned and how those activities support your child’s learning. Use the See Your State's Resources feature on this website to see inspection reports of child care providers you are considering.
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